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APPLIANCE
MAINTENANCE CALENDAR
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Here's a suggested calendar for appliance
maintenance throughout the year.
A little preventative maintenance
will extend the life of your appliances and ensure they run at peak
efficiency.
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| For more detailed
information about how appliances work and common repairs, see our
troubleshooting section. |
JANUARY |
Humidifier
· This
is midway through the humidifier season. It's time to replace
your humidifier filter, wick, or pad. As water is evaporated
through these components, they tend to get clogged with calcium,
lime, and other deposits. This build up is nearly impossible
to remove and greatly reduces the humidifier's effectiveness.
Many humidifiers can only evaporate half their stated rate when
the pad/filter gets clogged. We carry all the major ones in
our humidifier
accessories section.
· If
you have a reservoir-type humidifier, inspect and clean the
float assembly this month to prevent overfilling. Also, use
a bit of bacteriostatic solution to prevent bacterial growth.
You can find that here.
If you have a flow-through type, check the drain to be sure
water is flowing properly.
Microwave
· Clean
the inside of your microwave frequently. Food particles and
splatters absorb some of the microwave energy while the unit
is operating and may cause burns and other damage to the microwave.
You can clean the interior with a microwave oven cleaner.
For a good one, click here.
· Because
microwave ovens have solid-state circuitry inside, they're
susceptible to damage from voltage spikes caused by lightning,
etc. We recommend you plug your microwave into an appropriate
surge suppressor to protect the circuitry.
|
FEBRUARY |
|
Dryer
· Dryer
lint build up is the leading cause of dryer failures, and
it often causes drying times to increase dramatically. Lint
build up is also responsible for thousands of house fires
a year. Use a dryer vent brush to remove lint build up in
the vent that leads to the outside. We offer 10 ft. and 20
ft. dryer vent brushes, which work great for this messy task.
Click here
for the 10 ft. unit & here
for the 20 ft. unit.
· If your
dryer vent is white vinyl, replace it with a rigid or semi-rigid
aluminum vent. (White vinyl ducts no longer meet building
codes and are flammable.) You can find replacement aluminum
ducts in our washer and dryer
accessories section.
Washing Machine
·
Check washer water fill hoses for cracks, blisters, corroded
fittings and leaks. Cracks are a sign of aging and a breakdown
of the rubber. Blisters signal a rupture in the inner lining
of the hose, which means the hose may burst at any time. Corroded
fittings mean the hose has leaked or is leaking now. If you
don't replace the hose, you may find the corroded fitting
is virtually impossible to remove from the faucet when you
need to remove it. Replace the hoses if they have any of these
conditions. (Washer water fill hoses generally need to be
replaced every three to five years, regardless of whether
there is a visible defect.) For even more peace of mind, use
stainless steel fill hoses. See our washer
and dryer accessories section for both types of replacement
hoses.
·
Check that the washer is level and sitting on a well-supported
sub-floor. A leading cause of washer failure and customer
complaints is a washer that bangs around unbalanced for many
loads.
·
Check to be sure no water is dripping into the washer when
it's turned off. If water is dripping in, even just a little,
it's a sign the water inlet valve is defective and should
be replaced.
|
MARCH |
Range/Stove/Oven
· Remove
and clean range knobs with a non-abrasive cleaner. This will
help to preserve the stenciling on the knob. Replace any broken,
or illegible knobs to make your range look new again. Find replacement
knobs for your model range using our PartDetective.
· Most
ovens have an interior light. Oftentimes, the bulb has been
burned out for so long you may not even realize that you have
one. The light bulb is usually behind a small glass dome near
the upper left or right side of the inside of the oven. You
must remove the glass dome, usually by sliding a wire off of
it, or rotating it counter clockwise to replace the bulb. Find
common bulbs in our range/stove/oven
accessories section.
For harder to find bulbs, use our PartDetective.
· If your
oven broiler pan is missing, or if it has gotten so soiled you
can't clean it anymore, replace it with this high-quality, low-priced
unit
.
· Clean your
oven control panel. You can clean any porcelain stovetop or
glass range/oven control panel with a non-abrasive cleanser
or glass cleaner. Watch out for some "cream type" cleansers
as they often have tiny abrasive particles in them, which can
damage your stovetop or control panel. We recommend Appliance
Polish & Cleaner for safe cleaning.
· Drip pans
and bowls serve multiple functions for a range. They serve to
catch food and spills, they also help radiate heat back at the
pan for better efficiency, and they protect you from accidentally
touching internal components. It's important never to cover
them with aluminum foil. Many electric ranges short out due
to the aluminum making a short circuit at the burner. And, the
foil will cover the oven vent usually found at one of the burners.
Try to clean the drip pans with a household non-abrasive cleanser.
If they cannot be cleaned, you can replace them with our universal
pans and bowls, or use our PartDetective to order the original
units. For universal pans and bowls, click here.
For model-specific pans and bowls, use our PartDetective
with your model number.
Dishwasher
· If your
dishes aren't getting as clean as they used to, there's probably
not enough water getting into the machine. This is usually
caused by a broken or worn out water inlet valve. These valves,
located behind the lower kick panel, need replacing every
3-7 years, depending on water conditions. Many do-it-yourselfers
can make this repair. It just requires a few common hand tools,
all of which we sell in our tools accessories section: an
adjustable
wrench, a Phillips
head screwdriver, and adjustable
pliers. To find the right water inlet valve for
your dishwasher, use the PartDetective
with your model number.
· Inspect
and clean your dishwasher. You don't need to clean the interior
of your dishwasher if you use it regularly. If it goes un-used
for a week or more and begins to mold or smell bad, you can
clean it using Glisten Dishwasher Cleaner and Deodorizer,
click here
to order.
· Repair
broken and rusted dishwasher racks. If the plastic coating
wears off the dish rack tines in your dishwasher, they will
corrode and rust. The rust particles will then get into the
pump and cause much more serious problems. Repair kits for
light blue, gray and white tines are available in our dishwasher
accessories section. Prior to making the repair,
be sure to clean up the rusted spots on the dishwasher rack
with household sandpaper to make the repair last much longer.
If the rust spots are on the cross-members of the racks you
can use this paint-on
coating. (Only sold in light blue.)
· Clean
your dishwasher filter. On many basic and/or European dishwashers,
there's a filter near the bottom, or under the lower spray
arm, that needs cleaning regularly. If you have this sort
of filter, consult your owner's manual for how to remove and
clean it. If the filter is damaged, replace it to protect
the dishwasher's pump and motor seals.
· Clean
your dishwasher spray arms. Over time, small holes in the
spray arm(s) of your dishwasher may become clogged with bits
of paper, toothpicks, glass, etc. Take a moment to clean out
these holes to ensure you're getting the best cleaning ability
from your dishwasher. If you find glass in the spray arm,
there are probably glass pieces in the pump housing as well.
You may want to disassemble the pump to check and clean it.
Also, the glass may have damaged the motor spin seal. If this
has happened, you will often see a water leak at the main
pump motor. Replace the motor spin seal if necessary.
|
APRIL |
Refrigerator
Manual Defrost Refrigerator
· On
manual-defrost refrigerator/freezers, check for frost build
up in the freezer. If frost has accumulated on the walls to
a thickness of ½ an inch or more, remove all food, turn off
the appliance and allow all the frost to melt. Then reset the
thermostat and resume normal usage. Be sure not to use any utensils
or tools to scrape off the frost, as it is very easy to puncture
the evaporator and ruin the refrigerator.
Automatic Defrost Refrigerator
· On self-defrosting
refrigerator/freezers, clean the drain pan underneath the refrigerator
that collects water. (Some are not accessible. Don't worry if
you can't find yours.)
· Clean the
refrigerator cooling fan and the condenser coils. The coils
are underneath the refrigerator. They are usually black and
look like a series of small tubes and "fins" connecting the
tubes. Order a Refrigerator
Condenser Brush to make the job easier.
· Check the
door seals to be sure they are sealing properly against the
frame of the refrigerator/freezer. If they are torn, or don't
seal properly, the refrigerator or freezer may not cool properly.
This problem is worse when the weather is warmer and more humid.
Clean the gaskets and frame with warm soapy water so they don't
stick to the frame.
· Inspect
the back wall of the freezer for any frost build up. It's not
normal to have any frost on the back wall or floor of a self-defrosting
appliance. The presence of frost is normally an indication the
self-defrosting system has a problem. See our troubleshooting
guide for help with a defrosting problem.
Ice Maker
· If
you have a built-in ice/water filter, replace the filter approximately
every six months.
· If you don't
have a water filter, and you find your ice tastes bad and/or
smells funny, use a "taste and odor" water filter on the incoming
water supply line. Try our Universal
Replacement Water Filter.
· If you
don't have an icemaker, consider installing one now. Many
people don't realize that virtually all refrigerators are
set up to easily accept an add-on icemaker. Many refrigerators
have a tag inside the freezer at the back that gives a kit
number indicating exactly what kind of icemaker will fit in
that refrigerator. We carry kits that fit virtually every
refrigerator/freezer on the market. See our wide selection
in our icemaker
accessories section.
|
MAY |
Air
Conditioner
· In
preparation for the cooling season, clean the condenser coils
on your window or through-the-wall air conditioner. Remove the
entire cover of the air conditioner to gain access to the coils.
Watch out for wasp or bees nests inside the unit. The coils
can be cleaned by blowing compressed air at them or by using
a soft bristle brush to wipe the dirt off. While you have the
unit open, be sure to clean any dirt or lint build up in the
bottom of the air conditioner, and oil the motor if it is equipped
with oil ports on the sides.
· Now's a
good time to clean or replace the air conditioner filter. Depending
on the air quality, this may need to be done monthly throughout
the cooling season. If you need to replace the filter, try our
electrostatic
filter cut-to-fit material. The filter will fit most air conditioners.
Dehumidifier
· Get
your dehumidifier ready for the cooling season. Check to see
the humidistat is set correctly. If you set it too high (low
humidity), the unit may run continuously, which is unnecessary.
Try our hygrometer
to determine the correct setting for your humidistat.
· Clean
your dehumidifier water container.
· Replace
your dehumidifier filter. We have several to choose from in
our dehumidifier
accessories section.
|
JUNE |
|
Refrigerator/Freezer
Manual Defrost Refrigerator/Freezer
· On manual-defrost
refrigerator/freezers, check for frost build up in the freezer.
If frost has accumulated on the walls to a thickness of ½
an inch or more, remove all food, turn off the appliance and
allow all the frost to melt. Then reset the thermostat and
resume normal usage. Be sure not to use any utensils or tools
to scrape off the frost, as it is very easy to puncture the
evaporator and ruin the refrigerator.
Automatic Defrost Refrigerator/Freezer
· On self-defrosting
refrigerator/freezers, clean the drain pan underneath the
refrigerator that collects water. (Some are not accessible.
Don't worry if you can't find yours.)
· Clean
the refrigerator cooling fan and the condenser coils. The
coils are underneath the refrigerator. They usually are black
and look like a series of small tubes and "fins" connecting
the tubes. Order a Refrigerator
Condenser Brush to make the job easier.
· Check
the door seals to be sure they are sealing properly against
the frame of the refrigerator/freezer. If they are torn, or
don't seal properly, the refrigerator or freezer may not cool
properly. This problem is worse when the weather is warmer
and more humid. Clean the gaskets and frame with warm soapy
water so they don't stick to the frame.
· Inspect
the back wall of the freezer for any frost build-up. It is
not normal to have any frost on the back wall or floor of
a self-defrosting appliance. The presence of frost is normally
an indication that the self-defrosting system has a problem.
See our troubleshooting
guide for help with a defrosting problem.
|
JULY |
Dehumidifier
· Get
your dehumidifier ready for the cooling season. Check to see
the humidistat is set correctly. If you set it too high (low
humidity), the unit may run continuously, which is unnecessary.
Try our hygrometer
to determine the correct setting for your humidistat.
· Clean your
dehumidifier water container.
· Replace
your dehumidifier filter. We have several to choose from in
our dehumidifier
accessories section.
Air Conditioner
· During
the cooling season, clean the condenser coils on your
window or through-the-wall air conditioner. Remove the entire
cover of the air conditioner to gain access to the coils.
Watch out for wasp or bees nests inside the unit. The coils
can be cleaned by blowing compressed air at them or by using
a soft bristle brush to wipe the dirt off. While you have
the unit open, be sure to clean any dirt or lint build up
in the bottom of the air conditioner, and oil the motor if
it is equipped with oil ports on the sides.
· Now's
a good time to clean or replace the air conditioner filter.
Depending on the air quality this may need to be done monthly
throughout the cooling season. If you need to replace the
filter, try our electrostatic
filter cut-to-fit material. The filter will fit most air conditioners.
|
AUGUST |
Refrigerator
Manual Defrost Refrigerator
· On manual-defrost
refrigerator/freezers, check for frost build up in the freezer.
If frost has accumulated on the walls to a thickness of ½ an
inch or more, remove all food, turn off the appliance and allow
all the frost to melt. Then reset the thermostat and resume
normal usage. Be sure not to use any utensils or tools to scrape
off the frost, as it is very easy to puncture the evaporator
and ruin the refrigerator.
Automatic Defrost Refrigerator
· On self-defrosting
refrigerator/freezers, clean the drain pan underneath the refrigerator
that collects water. (Some are not accessible. Don't worry if
you can't find yours.)
· Clean the
refrigerator cooling fan and the condenser coils. The coils
are underneath the refrigerator. They usually are black and
look like a series of small tubes and "fins" connecting the
tubes. Order a Refrigerator
Condenser Brush to make the job easier.
· Check the
door seals to be sure they are sealing properly against the
frame of the refrigerator/freezer. If they are torn, or don't
seal properly, the refrigerator or freezer may not cool properly.
This problem is worse when the weather is warmer and more humid.
Clean the gaskets and frame with warm soapy water so they don't
stick to the frame.
· Inspect
the back wall of the freezer for any frost build-up. It is not
normal to have any frost on the back wall or floor of a self-defrosting
appliance. The presence of frost is normally an indication that
the self-defrosting system has a problem. See our troubleshooting
guide for help with a defrosting problem.
Ice Maker
· If you
have a built-in ice/water filter, replace the filter approximately
every six months.
· If you don't
have a water filter, and you find that your ice tastes bad
and/or smells funny, use a "taste and odor" water filter on
the incoming water supply line. Try our Universal
Replacement Water Filter.
· If you
don't have an icemaker, consider installing one now. Many
people don't realize that virtually all refrigerators are
set up to easily accept an add-on icemaker. Many refrigerators
have a tag inside the freezer at the back that gives a kit
number indicating exactly what kind of icemaker will fit in
that refrigerator. We carry kits that fit virtually every
refrigerator/freezer on the market. See our wide selection
in our icemaker
accessories section.
|
SEPTEMBER |
Humidifier
· As
cooler weather approaches, it's time to clean your humidifier
and rid it of scale, rust and hard water build up. Consult your
owner's manual to see how to properly disassemble and clean
the unit. We offer several good cleaners in our humidifier
accessories section.
· This
is the beginning of the humidifier season. It's time to replace
your humidifier filter, wick, or pad. As water is evaporated
through these components they tend to get clogged with calcium,
lime, and other deposits. This build-up is nearly impossible
to remove and greatly reduces the humidifier's effectiveness.
Many humidifiers can only evaporate half their stated rate when
the pad/filter gets clogged. We carry all the major ones in
our humidifier
accessories section.
· If you
have a reservoir-type humidifier, inspect and clean the float
assembly this month to prevent overfilling. Also, use a bit
of bacteriostatic solution to prevent bacterial growth. You
can find that here.
If you have a flow-through type, check the drain to be sure
water is flowing properly.
Air Conditioner
·
Store the unit in a basement or utility room, not a garage. Mice and other
small animals love to nest in air conditioners. If they do they can cause
serious damage to the unit by chewing on wiring and insulation. Also, wasps
and birds like to nest in uncovered units left in windows. Avoid these
problems by storing your window air conditioner in a protected area, away
from small animals, or by installing a cover on the part of the air
conditioner that sticks outside.
|
OCTOBER |
Dryer
· Dryer
lint build up is the leading cause of dryer failures, and it
often causes drying times to increase dramatically. It's also
responsible for thousands of house fires a year. Use a dryer
vent brush to remove lint build up in the vent that leads to
the outside. We offer 10 ft. and 20 ft. dryer vent brushes,
which work great for this messy task. Click here
for the 10 ft. unit & here
for the 20 ft. unit.
· If your
dryer vent is white vinyl, replace it with a rigid or semi-rigid
aluminum vent. (White vinyl ducts no longer meet building codes
and are flammable.) You can find replacement aluminum ducts
in our washer
and dryer accessories section.
Washing Machine
· Check
washer water fill hoses for cracks, blisters, corroded fittings
and leaks. Cracks are a sign of aging and a breakdown of the
rubber. Blisters signal a rupture in the inner lining of the
hose, which means the hose may burst at any time. Corroded
fittings mean the hose has leaked or is leaking now. If you
don't replace the hose, you may find the corroded fitting
is virtually impossible to remove from the faucet when you
need to remove it. Replace the hoses if they have any of these
conditions. (Washer water fill hoses generally need to be
replaced every three to five years, regardless of whether
there is a visible defect.) For even more peace of mind, use
stainless steel fill hoses. See our washer
and dryer accessories section for both types of replacement
hoses.
· Check
that the washer is level and sitting on a well-supported sub-floor.
A leading cause of washer failure and customer complaints
is a washer that bangs around unbalanced for many loads.
· Check
to be sure no water is dripping into the washer when it's
turned off. If water is dripping in, even just a little, it's
a sign the water inlet valve is defective and should be replaced.
|
NOVEMBER |
Range/Stove/Oven
· Remove
and clean range knobs with a non-abrasive cleaner. This will
help to preserve the stenciling on the knob. Replace any broken,
or illegible knobs to make your range look new again. Find replacement
knobs for your model range using our PartDetective.
· Most ovens
have an interior light. Oftentimes, the bulb has been burned
out for so long you may not even realize that you have one.
The light bulb is usually behind a small glass dome near the
upper left or right side of the inside of the oven. You must
remove the glass dome, usually by sliding a wire off of it,
or rotating it counter clockwise to replace the bulb. Find common
bulbs in our range/stove/oven
accessories section. For harder to find bulbs, use
our PartDetective.
· If your
oven broiler pan is missing, or if it has gotten so soiled you
can't clean it anymore, replace it with this high-quality, low-priced
unit
.
· Clean your
oven control panel. You can clean any porcelain stovetop or
glass range/oven control panel with a non-abrasive cleanser
or glass cleaner. Watch out for some "cream type" cleansers
as they often have tiny abrasive particles in them, which can
damage your stovetop or control panel. We recommend Appliance
Polish & Cleaner for safe cleaning.
· Drip pans
and bowls serve multiple functions for a range. They serve to
catch food and spills, they also help radiate heat back at the
pan for better efficiency, and they protect you from accidentally
touching internal components. It's important never to cover
them with aluminum foil. Many electric ranges short out due
to the aluminum making a short circuit at the burner. And, the
foil will cover the oven vent usually found at one of the burners.
Try to clean the drip pans with a household non-abrasive cleanser.
If they cannot be cleaned, you can replace them with our universal
pans and bowls, or use our PartDetective to order the original
units. For universal pans and bowls, click here.
For model-specific pans and bowls, use our PartDetective
with your model number.
Garbage Disposer
· Most
cleaning tips you've heard of or read about for garbage disposers
are not recommended by manufacturers of the disposers. Ice
cubes, coffee grounds, or eggshells do nothing at all to clean
a disposer. And, there is no way to sharpen the "blades" of
a disposer without removing them and using professional grinding
tools. (This is never done in practice.) You can freshen up
a disposer by grinding half a lemon or lime. Or, use Disposer
Care, specifically made for this purpose.
|
DECEMBER |
Dishwasher
· If
your dishes aren't getting as clean as they used to, there's
probably not enough water getting into the machine. This is
usually caused by a broken or worn out water inlet valve. These
valves, located behind the lower kick panel, need replacing
every 3-7 years, depending on water conditions. Many do-it-yourselfers
can make this repair. It just requires a few common hand tools,
all of which we sell in our tools accessories section: an adjustable
wrench, a Phillips
head screwdriver, and adjustable
pliers. To find the right water inlet valve for your
dishwasher, use the PartDetective
with your model number.
· Inspect
and clean your dishwasher. You don't need to clean the interior
of your dishwasher if you use it regularly. If it goes un-used
for a week or more and begins to mold or smell bad, you can
clean it using Glisten Dishwasher Cleaner and Deodorizer, click
here
to order.
· Repair
broken and rusted dishwasher racks. If the plastic coating wears
off the dish rack tines in your dishwasher, they will corrode
and rust. The rust particles will then get into the pump and
cause much more serious problems. Repair kits for light blue,
gray and white tines are available in our dishwasher
accessories section. Prior to making the repair,
be sure to clean up the rusted spots on the dishwasher rack
with household sandpaper to make the repair last much longer.
If the rust spots are on the cross-members of the racks you
can use this paint-on
coating. (Only sold in light blue.)
· Clean your
dishwasher filter. On many basic and/or European dishwashers,
there's a filter near the bottom, or under the lower spray arm,
that needs cleaning regularly. If you have this sort of filter,
consult your owner's manual for how to remove and clean it.
If the filter is damaged, replace it to protect the dishwasher's
pump and motor seals.
· Clean your
dishwasher spray arms. Over time, small holes in the spray arm(s)
of your dishwasher may become clogged with bits of paper, toothpicks,
glass, etc. Take a moment to clean out these holes to ensure
you're getting the best cleaning ability from your dishwasher.
If you find glass in the spray arm, there are probably glass
pieces in the pump housing as well. You may want to disassemble
the pump to check and clean it. Also, the glass may have damaged
the motor spin seal. If this has happened, you will often see
a water leak at the main pump motor. Replace the motor spin
seal if necessary.
Range/Stove/Oven
· Remove
and clean range knobs with a non-abrasive cleaner. This will
help to preserve the stenciling on the knob. Replace any broken,
or illegible knobs to make your range look new again. Find
replacement knobs for your model range using our PartDetective.
· Most
ovens have an interior light. Oftentimes, the bulb has been
burned out for so long you may not even realize that you have
one. The light bulb is usually behind a small glass dome near
the upper left or right side of the inside of the oven. You
must remove the glass dome, usually by sliding a wire off
of it, or rotating it counter clockwise to replace the bulb.
Find common bulbs in our range/stove/oven
accessories section. For harder to find bulbs,
use our PartDetective.
· If your
oven broiler pan is missing, or if it has gotten so soiled
you can't clean it anymore, replace it with this high-quality,
low-priced unit.
· Clean
your oven control panel. You can clean any porcelain stovetop
or glass range/oven control panel with a non-abrasive cleanser
or glass cleaner. Watch out for some "cream type" cleansers
as they often have tiny abrasive particles in them, which
can damage your stovetop or control panel. We recommend Appliance
Polish & Cleaner for safe cleaning.
· Drip
pans and bowls serve multiple functions for a range. They
serve to catch food and spills, they also help radiate heat
back at the pan for better efficiency, and they protect you
from accidentally touching internal components. It's important
never to cover them with aluminum foil. Many electric ranges
short out due to the aluminum making a short circuit at the
burner. And, the foil will cover the oven vent usually found
at one of the burners. Try to clean the drip pans with a household
non-abrasive cleanser. If they cannot be cleaned, you can
replace them with our universal pans and bowls, or use our
PartDetective to order the original units. For universal pans
and bowls, click here.
For model-specific pans and bowls, use our PartDetective
with your model number.
|
|
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